BQCIS

Fast and Reliable Detection of Surface Imperfections

Surface Flaw Detection is one of the most common applications of Eddy Current Testing (ET), providing rapid identification of surface-breaking discontinuities like cracks, laps, seams, or pits across conductive materials—both ferrous and non-ferrous.

The technique uses a probe generating an alternating magnetic field that induces eddy currents near the material surface. Any surface defect disturbs the current flow, producing a detectable change in impedance, which is displayed as a distinctive signal. ET is ideal for detecting fatigue or stress corrosion cracks without chemical processing or extended preparation.

BQCIS employs pencil probes for high-resolution point scanning and Eddy Current Array (ECA) probes for rapid wide-area mapping, combining portability, speed, and digital accuracy for industrial and aerospace inspections.

Key ET Surface Flaw Detection Activities

Calibration & Setup

Selecting suitable ET probe types and frequencies based on target flaw geometry and material conductivity, followed by calibration on standards with known defects.

Surface Scanning & Signal Analysis

Conducting detailed or array-based surface scans and interpreting impedance-plane or C-scan images to pinpoint crack size, depth, and orientation.

Key Benefits of ET for Surface Flaws

High Inspection Speed

High Inspection Speed

Enables fast scanning across large surfaces or multiple components, significantly reducing inspection time compared to liquid penetrant methods.

Sensitive to Fine Cracks

Sensitive to Fine Cracks

Detects extremely small surface-breaking fatigue or stress cracks in welds, fasteners, and machined components.

Minimal Surface Preparation

Minimal Surface Preparation

Can inspect through thin coatings or paints with minimal cleaning—ideal for fast turnaround during maintenance operations.

Clean & Chemical-Free

Clean & Chemical-Free

Requires no penetrants or magnetic baths, providing an environmentally safe and operator-friendly inspection process.

Success Story

ET Inspection Detects Fatigue Cracks in Turbine Blades

The Challenge:

Critical turbine blades required high-sensitivity surface inspection to detect fatigue cracks at the leading and trailing edges during scheduled overhaul.

Our Solution:

BQCIS employed pencil probes and ECA scanners to map surface discontinuities with precision. Frequency optimization ensured superior signal-to-noise ratio across varying blade curvatures.

The Result:

Crack indications were detected and verified within the maintenance timeframe. The ET results enabled targeted blade replacement and avoided catastrophic failure during operation.

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